Introduction Radio Frequency Heating and Drying Technology has been commercially utilized in the food industry since the 1960’s.The above 30 kW Macrowave™ Pasteurization System for granular food products was designed and patented by Radio Frequency Co.'s founder, Mr. Joshua G.D. Manwaring in 1966. His design featured a rotary product feeding tube to prevent agglomeration and a closed loop temperature control system, both considered cutting-edge technology at that time. RF Post Baking Dryers have also been widely commercialized in the USA and abroad, where this technology has increased the traditional conveyorized oven efficiency and throughput capacity by as much as 50%. RF heating and drying improves shelf-life, eliminates checking and over-coloring, and minimizes water activity in both human and pet foods, enhancing quality and food safety. With major food recalls beginning in 2009, and the resultant implementation of the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), a “New Wave” of interest in pasteurization and disinfestation applications for this mature technology has developed. Both human and pet food manufacturers are evaluating the safety of their supply chain and manufacturing processes, and in many instances where RF is a great fit, the implementation and commercialization continues. RF Pasteurization is particularly effective in the treatment of dry ingredients where pathogens can be dormant and more